Residency & citizenship eligibility

Enter how long you've lived in Germany and a few details to estimate your path toward permanent residency or citizenship.

Last updated 2 June 2026

2 y

Permanent residency · Niederlassungserlaubnis

About 1 year to go

Permanent residency on this basis is typically reached after 3 years of qualifying residence.⟳ Review

Citizenship · Einbürgerung

About 3 years to go

Naturalisation usually requires 5 years of residence.⟳ Review

Still to satisfy

  • Pass the Einbürgerungstest

Estimate only — based on common cases, not your full circumstances.